Teaching
Good Touch Bad Touch
(Kids Safety Council)
·There are three things you can
teach your children before you begin to
teach them specific touching
safety rules.
1. Teach children the correct
names of all their different body parts,
including their private body
parts. Children often find it hard to tell
about sexual abuse because they
don't know the words to use. Learning
correct (anatomical) words for
private body parts gives children the
words to use and helps them know
that it is okay to talk about those
body parts.
When teaching your young child
thedifferent body parts, consider
using the correct words for
private body parts along with words such as
"tummy" and
"ears." You can give older children more information
because they are able to
understand more. You can also explain that the
parts of their bodies covered by
a swimsuit are their private body parts.
2. Teach children that "they
are the boss of their body." Let your children
know that they are incontrol of who touches
their bodies and how.
Model this for children: "I don't want
you to jump up
and down on me. Please
stop." Likewise, immediately respect their
wishes not to be touched in
certainways. "Looks like you don't want me to pick you up right now.
Okay." As you supervise your children's interactions, make it clear that
they need to stop tickling or roughhousing if a sibling says "Stop!"
In addition, do not insist that
your children give or receive hugs or
kisses from relatives and friends
if they do not wish to. This teaches children
that it’s okay to say no to touches from people
in their family and others they
know. Some relatives might expect a hug from your children every time they see
them.
Tell relatives that you are teaching your
children to be bosses of their bodes
as part of teaching them safety
about touching, so they are not offended by your children's behavior.
3. Explain to your child that
thereare three kinds of touches.
The three kinds of touches are:
·Safe touches. These are touches
that keep children safe and are good for
them, and that make children feel
cared for and important. Safe touches
can include hugging, pats on the
back, and an arm around the shoulder.
Safe touches can also include
touches that might hurt, such as removing
a splinter. Explain to children
that when you remove a splinter, you are
doing so to keep them healthy, which
makes it a safe touch.
·Unsafe touches. These are touches
that hurt children's bodies or feelings
(for example, hitting, pushing,
pinching, and kicking). Teach children
that these kinds of touches are
not okay.
·Unwanted touches. These are
touches that might be safe but that a child
doesn't want from that person or
at that moment. It is okay for a child
to say "no" to an
unwanted touch, even if it is from a familiar person.
Help your children practice
saying "no" in a strong, yet polite voice.
This will help children learn to set
personal boundaries.
Touching Safety Rules
·Once children can name their
private body parts and know about
different kinds of touches, you
can teach them that there is another kind
of unsafe touch that is also not
okay. This kind of touch is when
someone older or bigger touches
their private body parts. How you
explain this will depend on the
age of your child.
For a young child you might say,
"Another kind of unsafe touch is when
a bigger person touches you on
your private body parts and it is not to
keep you clean or healthy. So we
havea family safety rule that it is
never okay for a bigger person to
touch your private body parts except
to keep you clean and
healthy."
Parents should understand that
the "clean" part of this rule applies to
young children at an age when
anadult might help them with diaper
changing, going to the toilet, or
bathing. The "healthy" part of this rule
refers to doctor visits; for
example, when the doctor gives a child a shot.
An adult family member should
always be present at doctor
appointments. At some point
during the teenage years it will become
appropriate for your children to
handle their own doctor appointments.
For an older child you might say,
"Another kind of unsafe touch is when
someone touches you in a “wrong
way” onyour private body parts and it is
not to keep you healthy. So a
good family safety rule about touching is that
no one should touch your private
bodyparts except to keep you healthy."
Teach your children the following
safety rules:
·It is not okay to touch someone
else's private body parts.
·It is not okay for someone to
touch his or her own private body parts in
front of you.
·It is not okay for someone to ask
youto touch his or her private body
parts.
·It is not okay for someone to ask
youto take your clothes off except if
they are a doctor helping to see
if you are hurt or sick
·It is not okay for someone to
take photos or videos of you with your
clothes off.
·It is not okay for someone to
showyou photos or videos of people
without their clothes on.
·You can decide who can touch you,
who can kiss you, or who can give
you a hug. You have the right to
say, "no."
What do you do when someone
touches you in the wrong way?
·Say no! Tell the person that you
don't like it and you don't want to be
touched.
·Get away fast! Run away from the
person whose touch you don't like.
Never stay alone with that person
ever again.
·Call for help. You can scream.
·Believe in yourself. You did
nothing wrong.
·If someone touches you in the
wrong way, tell someone you trust what
has happened. Don't let threats
scare you into running away or keeping
quiet. When a person touches you
and asks you to keep it a secret
between the two of you, ask
yourself, “Does the secret bother me?"
·Don't keep secrets that make you
feel uncomfortable. Go to a person
you trust-a parent, a relative, a
teacher, or your doctor. If the person
you go to doesn't believe you, go
to someone else you trust until someone
believes you and helps you.
·Do everything you can to stay
away from the person
who is touching you in the wrong
way or making you
feel uncomfortable.
Don't stay alone with a person who touches you
in a way
that makes you uncomfortable or makes you feel
unsafe.
Good Touch
It feels good to be hugged and
kissed by
the people you love. For example:
·When Mommy gives you a hug and
kiss after you wake up.
·When Daddy gives you a good-night
hug and kiss.
·When Grandma and Grandpa come
tovisit and everyone gets hugs and
kisses.
Bad Touch
Touches that make you feel
uncomfortable are usually bad touches.
You don't have to keep a secret when someone
gives you bad touch.
Don't feel that you are bad.
Whoever gives you a bad touch is the one who
is bad, not you. Your
body belongs to you.
Nobody should touch you if you don't want to
be touched.
Do you know what a bad touch is?
·It is a bad touch if it hurts
you.
·It is a bad touch if someone touches
you on your body where you don't
want to be touched.
·It is a bad touch if the person
touches you under your clothing or tickles
you under the clothing.
·It is a bad touch if a person
touches you in a way that makes you feel
uncomfortable. ·It is a bad touch if that touch
makes you feel scared
and nervous.
·It is a bad touch if a person
forces you to touch him or her.
·It is a bad touch if a person
asks you not to tell anyone.
·It is a bad touch if a person
threatens to hurt you if you tell.
Message to parents and concerned
adults such as relatives, neighbors and
friends of the family:
Unfortunately, some adults may abuse the trust you give
them. The person who touches your
child in a way you don't like is the person
who is doing something wrong, not
your child. Sexual abuse is always the fault
of the bigger, older, or stronger
person.
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